{"id":104841,"date":"2015-10-02T09:22:13","date_gmt":"2015-10-02T13:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?p=104841"},"modified":"2015-10-07T16:01:25","modified_gmt":"2015-10-07T20:01:25","slug":"why-do-female-comedians-disappear-after-dark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2015\/10\/why-do-female-comedians-disappear-after-dark\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Do Female Comedians Disappear After Dark?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"grid-ten large-grid-nine grid-last content-body content entry-content instapaper_body\">\n<p>With Trevor Noah debuting as host of The Daily Show, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/life\/tv\/2015\/09\/27\/trevor-noah-prepares-his-daily-dose\/72751336\/\">much of the conversation<\/a> has centered on the 31-year-old South African\u2019s race and age.<\/p>\n<p>Yet the recent late-night host shake-ups have one thing in common: from Seth Meyers to Stephen Colbert, they\u2019re still all men, all the time.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_104839\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-104839\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Ellen_DeGeneres_2011.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-104839 img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Ellen_DeGeneres_2011.jpg\" alt=\"Ellen DeGeneres book signing of 'Seriously... I'm Kidding'! at Barnes and Noble at The Grove in Los Angeles on Tuesday, Oct. 4 (\u00a9 Glenn Francis, www.PacificProDigital.com)\" width=\"210\" height=\"315\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Ellen_DeGeneres_2011.jpg 420w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Ellen_DeGeneres_2011-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Ellen_DeGeneres_2011-280x420.jpg 280w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 210px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 210\/315;\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-104839\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ellen DeGeneres. (\u00a9 Glenn Francis, www.PacificProDigital.com)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>So where are the women on late-night television? The question is paraded out every few years as regularly as frosted lipstick or the peplum, as if no one has ever thought of it before.<\/p>\n<p>But women\u2019s humor is not a recent invention (look no further than Joan Rivers and Carol Burnett), even if \u2013 for some \u2013 it\u2019s a new discovery.<\/p>\n<p>The circumstances remain the same: Women are not dominating late-night television for the same reason that they\u2019re not running most corporations or most countries. It\u2019s for the same reason that they\u2019re not controlling as much crucial real estate in the fields of sports, medicine, finance, and law as their male counterparts.<\/p>\n<p>Women in power make a lot of people very nervous. And a lot of people \u2013 especially a lot of men \u2013 don\u2019t want to be made nervous every night before they go to sleep.<\/p>\n<p>The last thing they want is an edgy, scintillating discussion, with the raucous laughter and powerful voice of a singularly funny, smart female host who, on a nightly basis, shapes one of the most significant conversations in contemporary culture.<\/p>\n<p>Women in comedy remain a marginalized community. In 2010, a British television station <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/stage\/2012\/mar\/20\/female-standup-comedy-void\">polled<\/a> people on the 100 best comedians of all time. In their results, 94 were men. As scholars who study gender and humor have <a href=\"http:\/\/art.sagepub.com\/content\/3\/2\/179.short\">pointed out<\/a>, women\u2019s humor ruffles feathers, with \u201cgender stereotypes\u201d hindering \u201cthe development and recognition of women\u2019s humor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, there\u2019s no question that a long line of women would make brilliant empresses of late-night programming; Tina Fey and Ellen DeGeneres would be effective, engaging, wildly entertaining, and hilarious hosts. And there are <a href=\"http:\/\/flavorwire.com\/437441\/25-female-comedians-everyone-should-know\">dozens of other women<\/a> in the business who would have given Kimmel, Colbert, Meyers, and Noah a run for their money, even in heels.<\/p>\n<p>I suspect that studio heads and the advertisers responsible for programming remain afraid that putting a women behind the desk will lead to a decline in male viewership. (Meanwhile, they don\u2019t seem all too concerned about the female share.)<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s the 50-and-older crowd that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2015\/sep\/25\/television-news-turnoff-bbc-sky?curator=MediaREDEF\">reliably continues to tune into live programming<\/a> for news and entertainment. For this reason, it\u2019s a desirable segment; they\u2019re the ones who are going to make or break late-night TV shows.<\/p>\n<p>A woman alone behind the desk, with the microphone in front of her and a posse of the best writers in the country behind her, is in one of the most significant positions of influence in American popular culture. And however much kidding around is permitted on the set, she would actually be the person in control. She would be the ringleader, the authority, the one running the show on both metaphorical and literal levels, and hers would be the last word.<\/p>\n<p>A lot of men over 50 aren\u2019t familiar \u2013 or comfortable \u2013 with confronting that reality. Even though Christopher Hitchens&#8217; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/culture\/2008\/04\/hitchens200804\">Why Women Aren\u2019t Funny<\/a> is now a few years old, it remains emblematic of his generation\u2019s beliefs about a conventional, biological, and historical inability to create comedy and humor.<\/p>\n<p>So what\u2019s being lost by not putting a woman at the helm of a late-night TV show?<\/p>\n<p>Humorists are always at the head of their generation\u2019s class, given their ability to willfully and wickedly push, prod, and pinch their audiences into thought, emotion, and laughter. The women who create humor articulate what\u2019s ubiquitous but unspoken; they say, with wit and courage, what most of us are too cowardly or anxious to admit. In much the same way that we need comedians of different racial backgrounds, female comedians can tackle subjects <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/11\/16\/arts\/television\/female-comedians-are-confidently-breaking-taste-taboos.html?_r=0\">that are taboo<\/a>, or that white male comedians can\u2019t address with as much insight or depth.<\/p>\n<p>While they\u2019re at it, the best of them help us find our own humor in the everyday; they help us remember to laugh at what we didn\u2019t find funny the first time around. By questioning, mocking, and demystifying the world, funny women illustrate that humor is our culture\u2019s third rail: electrified, powerful, and dangerous.<\/p>\n<p>When women\u2019s voices are heard more effectively during the day in more places, I\u2019m sure we\u2019ll be able to have them heard above a whisper after midnight. We\u2019ll have to make our own voices as viewers heard, and let those running the shows know we want women in those late-night-host spots.<\/p>\n<p>I, for one, can\u2019t wait for the moment we\u2019ll get some enlightenment after dark.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/gina-barreca-192231\" target=\"_blank\">Gina Barreca<\/a> is a professor of English at UConn. This article originally appeared on <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-do-female-comedians-disappear-after-dark-47818?utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=Latest+from+The+Conversation+for+September+29+2015+-+3511&amp;utm_content=Latest+from+The+Conversation+for+September+29+2015+-+3511+CID_bc23e7bbb2fac17bd2169b283097025c&amp;utm_source=campaign_monitor_us\" target=\"_blank\">The Conversation<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>English professor and humorist Gina Barreca wonders, where are the women on late-night television? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":104840,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1711,2226],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[117],"class_list":["post-104841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-culture","category-clas"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-19 07:17:38","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104841"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104891,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104841\/revisions\/104891"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/104840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104841"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=104841"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=104841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}