{"id":145261,"date":"2019-01-17T08:31:46","date_gmt":"2019-01-17T13:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?post_type=school-college-post&#038;p=145261"},"modified":"2019-01-30T12:29:39","modified_gmt":"2019-01-30T17:29:39","slug":"parents-might-rethink-raising-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2019\/01\/parents-might-rethink-raising-voice\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Parents Might Rethink Raising Their Voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There\u2019s a good chance that you (a) were yelled at by your parents as a child (b) have yelled at your own children, or (c) all of the above.<\/p>\n<p>As humans, yelling is in our wiring. It\u2019s an evolutionary alarm system for when seconds count to preserve life and limb.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to our children, yelling surely has its place. When our kid starts chasing the ball into the street, raising our voice can be very effective. \u201cBut when it comes to correcting behavior or compelling children to do something\u2026 maybe not so much,\u201d says UConn Health assistant professor of psychiatry <a href=\"http:\/\/facultydirectory.uchc.edu\/profile?profileId=Grasso-Damion\">Damion Grasso<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_140645\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-140645\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-140645 img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Grasso.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Damion Grasso, UConn Health psychologist\" width=\"160\" height=\"208\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 160px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 160\/208;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-140645\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Damion Grasso, assistant professor of psychiatry (Photo by Janine Gelineau)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>What if the reason we raise our voice with our children has more do with releasing our own frustration than it does with constructively influencing how our kids behave?<\/p>\n<p>What if, rather than being a tool for teaching our kids how to make good choices, yelling fuels our desire as parents to feel like we\u2019re in control?<\/p>\n<p>Could we be unintentionally conveying the message that we in fact are not in control?<\/p>\n<p>Are we actually <em>preventing<\/em> our kids from making good choices on their own because they\u2019re just waiting for our next reaction to decide what to do?<\/p>\n<p>Increasingly, parental experts are emphasizing the concept that yelling at our kids causes more problems than we intend for it to solve.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYelling, screaming, and threatening children to get them to start or stop a behavior is ineffective and increases risk that children will develop emotional or behavioral problems,\u201d Grasso says. \u201cAnd children in homes where parents regularly raise their voices tend to have lower self-esteem and higher rates of depression.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Grasso and colleague <a href=\"http:\/\/facultydirectory.uchc.edu\/profile?profileId=Briggs-gowan-Margaret\">Margaret Briggs-Gowan<\/a> have found that verbal forms of harsh parenting partially explain the relationship between children\u2019s exposure to parental conflict and mental health problems. Currently they are studying the association between harsh parenting and children\u2019s exposure to interpersonal violence and how children respond to threatening stimuli.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cExposure to chronic and severe harsh parenting, especially behaviors that cross the line into what we might consider emotional abuse, such as calling a child \u2018dumb or lazy,\u2019 saying they\u2019re no good, or threatening to send them away, is associated with more serious mental health problems in children that include depression, anxiety, and disruptive behavior disorders, Grasso says.<\/p>\n<p>There are alternatives to yelling as a correction tool, often requiring some planning ahead.<\/p>\n<p>For example, here\u2019s one approach for getting your child to put away her coat and backpack after school:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Clearly \u2013 and calmly \u2013 establish in advance what your expectation is. Maybe at the breakfast table it\u2019s something like \u201cI\u2019d love it if you could help me out today and make sure the front hallway is straightened up by the time I get home tonight.\u201d You\u2019re giving her an opportunity \u2013 and the time \u2013 to choose to succeed.<\/li>\n<li>Make sure you (and your spouse) are hanging up your coat(s) as soon as you walk in the door, and make sure your child can see the satisfaction you take from doing your part to keep the front hallway tidy. When parents model the desired behavior, it tends to reinforce the behavior.<\/li>\n<li>If you get home and her coat is hung up and her backpack is put away, be sure to happily acknowledge it and praise her \u2013 positive reinforcement!<\/li>\n<li>If she\u2019s scrambling to hang up her coat right as you\u2019re walking in the door, take the victory and happily say something like, \u201cThank you for taking care of that. The hallway looks great!\u201d<\/li>\n<li>If you still have to step over her coat and backpack when you get home, it\u2019s time for choices. (First, you have to choose whether you\u2019ll give in to the temptation to raise your voice in reaction to this insubordination!) You can \u2013 calmly \u2013 offer something like, \u201cAre you going to take care this, like we discussed, now? Or, would you like to do it later and I\u2019ll hang on your iPad until Sunday?\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s that last part, preparing reasonable consequences, that requires planning ahead, and it\u2019s far more effective when both parents discuss and agree on it in advance, maintain a united front, and remain consistent, calm, and in control,\u201d Grasso says.<\/p>\n<p>The idea is to create an environment in which our kids\u2019 behavior is shaped by praise, modeling, and a sense of accomplishment, rather than anger and drama that can lead to fear, resentment, and a cycle of fraying nerves.<\/p>\n<p><em>Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/health.uconn.edu\/psychiatry\/child-and-adolescent-psychiatry-outpatient-clinic\/\">child and adolescent psychiatry services at UConn Health<\/a> and the<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/health.uconn.edu\/psychiatry\/child-and-adolescent-psychiatry-outpatient-clinic\/child-trauma-clinic\/\">UConn Health Psychological Trauma Clinic<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A UConn Health psychologist explains what is truly achieved by yelling at our kids as compared to what we think we&#8217;re achieving.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":145262,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1868],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[2010],"class_list":["post-145261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-meds"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-05-24 00:24:59","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/111"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145261\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/145262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145261"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=145261"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=145261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}