{"id":150241,"date":"2019-05-30T08:27:59","date_gmt":"2019-05-30T12:27:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?post_type=school-college-post&#038;p=150241"},"modified":"2019-05-30T13:26:53","modified_gmt":"2019-05-30T17:26:53","slug":"gas-sensor-can-take-heat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2019\/05\/gas-sensor-can-take-heat\/","title":{"rendered":"A Gas Sensor That Can Take the Heat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">utomotive and<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">other <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">energy-intensive<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">industries have an interest in monitoring emissions and combustion efficienc<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ies of their vehicles and plants. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Incomplete combustion of fossil fuels, the primary <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">source<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">of energy for these processes<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> emit carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon gas<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> which <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">can <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">impact<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">the environment and human health.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In or<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">der to<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> provide real-time feedback and measurements<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">to monitor combustion process<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">es and related emissions,<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">gas sensors are used.<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">These<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> sensors work by allowing gases to <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">interact with sensing material<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to generate <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> measurable signal. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">If <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a measured<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">signal <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">is above a set level, it will trigger an alarm.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">However, monitoring can be challenging<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> due to the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> high temperatures<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> inherent in these <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">settings<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Current<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ly,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> high-temperature gas sensors <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">have some issues. They exhibit poor <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">thermal <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">stability<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, have low sensitivity at high temperature, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and readings can be impacted by<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> interference from other gases <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">that<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> manufacturers are not interested in measuring.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> There are few sensors <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on the market that can meet <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">performance<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> requirements within these harsh operating conditions<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Centennial Professor in UConn&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/cbe.engr.uconn.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering<\/a>, Yu Lei, has patented<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0an<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">improved gas sens<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ing technology<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> for<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">use in industrial applications<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">His technology uses <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a highly porous nanomaterial that is stable at high temperatures<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (e.g. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">800 degrees Celsius<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, and is highly sensitive to <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">gases such as <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">carbon monoxide<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and hydrocarbons, making it suitable for monitoring combustion<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> efficiency<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and emissions <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> wide range of applications.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Lei\u2019s device <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">also <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">uses a new <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">impedancemetric<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> technique that <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">operates<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> at a <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">fixed <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">high frequency <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">which minimizes the interference from<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> other gases<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in a combustion mixture<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. This allows for highly selective readings.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Moreover, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Lei\u2019s process to produce this <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nano<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">material is much easier and more affordable than the existing <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">methods,<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">with many<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> potential <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">uses<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> once<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> commercializ<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ed<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThis sensor is operated in a simple configuration and will bring a potential leap in various combustion monitoring and control device development<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d Lei says. \u201cIt will also impact other <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">sectors<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> areas<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> such as energy harvesting and storage, petroleum and coal refineries, and pollution control.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Lei received his Ph.D. from the University of California Riverside in 2004<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> before joining the UConn Chemical and Bio<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">molecular Engineering faculty the same year<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> He is now one of five named <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Castleman<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">Distinguished<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Professors.\u00a0 <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">His research focuses on the development of a diverse array of sensor technologies that are novel, simple, ultrasensitive and universal.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">US Patent Number: US 10,228,345\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Follow UConn Research on <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FUConnResearch&amp;data=02%7C01%7C%7C2190cc806094420bf3b008d61efc1d08%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C636730465490725996&amp;sdata=x7toGyDgv%2FVxj1VaaW1ggPWSf9nnmNcoeDxG0WIca5I%3D&amp;reserved=0\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Twitter<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> &amp; <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fcompany%2Fuconnresearch&amp;data=02%7C01%7C%7C2190cc806094420bf3b008d61efc1d08%7C17f1a87e2a254eaab9df9d439034b080%7C0%7C0%7C636730465490725996&amp;sdata=7hid3FG3d5m%2BFMFp%2Fm2NAw2dtSadVPfpn5nuLzc%2BkrY%3D&amp;reserved=0\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">LinkedIn<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UConn professor, Yu Lei, has patented\u00a0an improved gas sensing technology for use in industrial applications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":127,"featured_media":150547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1866,2076],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[2140],"class_list":["post-150241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engr","category-research"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-14 03:58:17","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/127"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":150548,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150241\/revisions\/150548"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/150547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150241"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=150241"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=150241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}