{"id":168998,"date":"2021-02-09T13:00:21","date_gmt":"2021-02-09T18:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?p=168998"},"modified":"2021-04-13T15:36:17","modified_gmt":"2021-04-13T19:36:17","slug":"how-to-maintain-your-cardiovascular-health-to-prevent-both-heart-attack-and-stroke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2021\/02\/how-to-maintain-your-cardiovascular-health-to-prevent-both-heart-attack-and-stroke\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Maintain your Cardiovascular Health to Prevent Both Heart Attack and Stroke"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_149847\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-149847\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-149847 img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Mui.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Gracia Mui\" width=\"160\" height=\"208\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 160px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 160\/208;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-149847\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Dr. Gracia Mui, co-director, UConn Health Stroke Program.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>February is Heart Month. But did you know that maintaining your overall cardiovascular health prevents both heart attack and stroke? UConn Today sat down with Neurologist <a href=\"https:\/\/facultydirectory.uchc.edu\/profile?profileId=Mui-Gracia\">Dr. Gracia Mui<\/a>, co-director of the <a href=\"https:\/\/health.uconn.edu\/stroke-center\/\">\u00a0Stroke Program<\/a>\u00a0at UConn Health, to learn just what we can do daily to lower both our overall heart disease and stroke risk factors.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: When it comes to my overall cardiovascular health, what\u2019s actually physically involved?<br \/>\n<\/strong>The health of the heart and blood vessels are both important!\u00a0Think of it as the pump and the pipes that bring nutrients to the whole body, especially the brain.\u00a0 Keeping both the heart and the blood vessels healthy will stave off many problems going to the rest of the body, including strokes in the brain.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: I am always worried about heart disease and its risk factors, but should I be worrying about stroke too?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Many of the same risk factors for heart disease are the same for stroke.\u00a0 This includes high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, and high cholesterol.\u00a0 All these risk factors affect the blood vessels and these blood vessels feed into the heart as well as the brain.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: How can I start today to better prevent cardiovascular diseases, especially heart attack and stroke?<br \/>\n<\/strong>The first thing is to quit smoking if you still smoke.\u00a0 The burning and inhaling of any smoke can cause damage to the blood vessels.\u00a0 Go to your primary care doctor to make sure your blood pressure and blood sugar levels are under control.\u00a0 Maintain a healthy diet with plenty of vegetables and having regular exercise is also important.\u00a0 If you snore, you may want to check if you have sleep apnea, because that is sometimes a hidden risk factor for strokes and heart disease.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: I know heart attack can be very serious and deadly, but how common and serious is a stroke if it ever strikes me?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Everyone knows about heart attacks because they are usually painful.\u00a0 TV and movies classically show what it looks like with someone clutching their chest in pain.\u00a0 Strokes can be subtle sometimes and not every stroke looks the same.\u00a0 Some strokes cause minor issues, but some strokes can be devastating and completely change your life.\u00a0 Some strokes can also be fatal. Each year 800,000 Americans experience a stroke and it is the number one cause of long-term disability.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: I know the warning signs of sudden chest pain and shortness of breath for heart attack, but what are the warning signs for stroke?<br \/>\n<\/strong>When it comes to stoke the thing to remember is <strong>BE-FAST.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B<\/strong> &#8211; Balance<\/p>\n<p><strong>E<\/strong> &#8211; Eyes<\/p>\n<p><strong>F<\/strong>&#8211; Face<\/p>\n<p><strong>A<\/strong> &#8211; Arms (or legs)<\/p>\n<p><strong>S<\/strong> &#8211; Speech<\/p>\n<p><strong>T<\/strong> &#8211; Time is of the essence.<\/p>\n<p>If there are any sudden changes to any of the above, call 911 &#8211; it could be a stroke.<\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-169001 alignleft img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Stroke-timeisbrain_image_only_300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"260\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Stroke-timeisbrain_image_only_300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Stroke-timeisbrain_image_only_300x300-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Stroke-timeisbrain_image_only_300x300-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Stroke-timeisbrain_image_only_300x300-275x275.jpg 275w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 260px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 260\/260;\" \/>Q: Why do I have to call 911 right away if I think I may be having a stroke, but not really sure?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Strokes may start off minor, but can get worse quickly, even becoming fatal.\u00a0 Every minute in a stroke, 2 million brain cells can die, so every minute saved is brain cells saved.\u00a0\u00a0Calling 911 immediately\u00a0ensures the chain of survival is\u00a0started quickly and time (and brain) is saved.<\/p>\n<p>The ambulance crew can get your vital signs and give you stabilizing medications immediately.\u00a0 They call ahead to the hospital so the stroke team is waiting for you as you arrive.\u00a0 Because strokes are medical emergencies, you go to the front of the line and get quick and timely treatments &#8211; all to save as many brain cells as possible.\u00a0 The ambulance crews also know which hospitals are certified stroke programs, like UConn Health, and they make sure you get to the right place as quickly as possible.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>February is Heart Month. But did you know that maintaining your overall cardiovascular health prevents both heart attack and stroke? UConn Today sat down with Neurologist Dr. Gracia Mui, co-director of the Stroke Program at UConn Health, to learn just what we can do daily to lower both our overall heart disease and stroke risk factors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":98,"featured_media":169012,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1969,2231,2288,1868,179],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[1873],"class_list":["post-168998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cardiology","category-health-well-being","category-neurology","category-meds","category-uconn-health","series-heart-health"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-05-07 18:09:33","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/98"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168998"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169020,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168998\/revisions\/169020"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/169012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168998"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=168998"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=168998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}