{"id":194532,"date":"2020-06-23T10:08:57","date_gmt":"2020-06-23T14:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?p=194532"},"modified":"2023-06-27T12:46:24","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T16:46:24","slug":"students-build-fictional-world-with-real-educational-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2020\/06\/students-build-fictional-world-with-real-educational-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"Students Build Fictional World With Real Educational Impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_29710\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29710\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/education.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1621\/2020\/06\/Telluria-400x268.jpg\" alt=\"Map of fictional world Telluria.\" width=\"400\" height=\"268\" class=\"wp-image-29710 size-medium img-responsive lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 400\/268;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29710\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A map of the fictional world of\u00a0Tellur\u00eda, created this past spring by Stephen Slota\u2019s undergraduate digital media and design Interactive Storytelling class.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>You are standing on the shores of the island Nav\u00eda, peering out over the sea. From a distance you can see the two continents of Telluria: one is home to a powerful military empire, and the other blanketed by a vast desert. Suddenly, the continents disappear; Telluria is replaced by a world known as Tessera. Now you can spot the magical kingdoms of the southern continent Eldron, the lush plains of the eastern continent Lush\u00f3 R\u00f3wnina, and the towering volcano of the western continent Vulc\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>This is Polykosmia, a universe dreamed up by students in two classes led this spring by <a href=\"https:\/\/education.uconn.edu\/person\/stephen-slota\/\">Stephen Slota<\/a> (he\/him, they\/them), Neag School assistant professor-in-residence of educational technology. The students\u2019 collaborative work, now completed, was compiled in an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldanvil.com\/w\/polykosmia-the-demiurge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">online wiki<\/a>. Among other materials, the wiki includes interactive maps, a recorded timeline of this invented universe, subwikis for various regions,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/devinpquinn.github.io\/StoryRepo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a text-based adventure game<\/a>, and a short story. The project, an exercise in both worldbuilding and lesson planning, involved designing everything from mythologies to local governments to individual character arcs. Students also learned how to adapt worldbuilding activities into K\u201312 classrooms and how to design lesson plans that connected story objectives in a fictional world with learning objectives in the classroom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The origins of Polykosmia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The idea for Polykosmia first came to Slota when three UConn MFA students enrolled in a pair of Spring 2020 courses, one an undergraduate digital media and design (DMD) class called Interactive Storytelling and the other a graduate-level educational psychology (EPSY) class called Instructional Media and Game Design.<\/p>\n<p>Slota, who holds a joint appointment in the DMD department at the School of Fine Arts, saw the trio\u2019s enrollment as an opportunity to play the two courses off of each other. Instead of assigning separate projects to either group, why not one larger collaborative storytelling project across both?<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_29711\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29711\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/education.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1621\/2020\/06\/Tessera-400x268.jpg\" alt=\"Map of fictional world Tessera.\" width=\"400\" height=\"268\" class=\"wp-image-29711 size-medium img-responsive lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 400\/268;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29711\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A map of the fictional world of Tessera.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Slota\u2019s DMD class was charged with designing the world Telluria, while the EPSY class designed the world Tessera. The task for the three students enrolled in both courses was to design a bridge between the two worlds: an island they called Nav\u00eda, which would exist in both worlds simultaneously, tethering Telluria and Tessera together. This \u2018bridge\u2019 was kept a secret until the end of the course, when it was revealed to the rest of the students that the two worlds they had created were actually part of the same universe.<\/p>\n<p>The three students \u201cdid a lot more co-storytelling with me as I navigated what the final product was going to look like,\u201d says Slota. \u201cI relied on them to help provide a framework for the other students to build around.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Designing Polykosmia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To start the project, groups of students in each class were assigned distinct regions in their respective worlds. Each group had to assess the stability and strength of various societal systems in their region (government, economy, social relations, culture) using a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaborativeworldbuilding.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>process<\/span><\/a><span> originally devised by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rit.edu\/directory\/wthgsl-trent-hergenrader\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>Trent Hergenrader<\/span><\/a><span>, associate professor of English at the Rochester Institute of Technology<\/span>. Then, they had to think about how those systems could have originated and developed. For example: \u201cHow might a world have stable and highly effective race\/gender\/sexual orientation relations but problematic class relations?\u201d or \u201cHow are the world\u2019s governments empowered or constrained by various economies? How did these institutions come to be in the first place?\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Halfway through the semester, COVID\u201319\u2019s global spread put a spotlight on societal institutions in the real world. Slota began noticing parallels.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Such questions would turn out to be prescient when, halfway through the semester, COVID\u201319\u2019s global spread put a spotlight on societal institutions in the real world. Slota began noticing parallels, saying that quarantine made them \u201creconsider what our institutions do and why we have them,\u201d which was exactly what students were doing with their regions in Polykosmia. Slota pointed to this as an example of how real-world societies respond to global issues. As they put it: \u201cLook, this is how different levels of leadership react at different times, and these are the kinds of incentive structures they\u2019re motivated by.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After considering the societal institutions of their respective regions, students began designing cities, trade routes, histories, and character arcs. They also created stories of Polykosmia in the form of interactive games, graphic novels, and short stories.<\/p>\n<p>When the work was completed, Slota revealed the secret that the two worlds each class was working on were actually connected. \u201cIt wasn\u2019t until the very end of the course that everyone finally got to read the wiki and understand what was being hidden from them throughout the semester,\u201d Slota says.<\/p>\n<p>Devin Quinn (he\/him) \u201921 (SFA), a student in Slota\u2019s DMD class, says he knew some sort of reveal was coming. \u201cI was \u2026 counting down the days until the assignment was completed,\u201d he says. \u201cIt really brought a grin to my face seeing all the cool work that people had done.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Slota had a similar reaction to the final product. They said that reading some of the individual student work made Polykosmia feel especially real. \u201cI felt like \u2026 I could actually continue to explore and there would be more to find and discover,\u201d Slota says. \u201cI don\u2019t know that I\u2019ve ever experienced such an emotionally powerful response to [a worldbuilding exercise] before.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Worldbuilding in the classroom<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Slota\u2019s EPSY class, the students \u2014 primarily members of the <a href=\"https:\/\/edtech.education.uconn.edu\/two-summers-overview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UConn Two Summers Educational Technology program<\/a> \u2014 were tasked with implementing similar worldbuilding exercises in the local school classrooms where they serve as teachers.<\/p>\n<p>Graduate student Megan McCarthy (she\/her) decided to try worldbuilding in her kindergarten classroom. At first, she was apprehensive about how worldbuilding would work with students who were still learning the basics of reading and writing. Many of her UConn classmates are teachers at the middle or high school levels, and she wondered whether and how she could get kindergartners to grasp the idea of building a fictional storyworld.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u201cI don\u2019t know that I\u2019ve ever experienced such an emotionally powerful response to [a worldbuilding exercise] before.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">\u2014 Stephen Slota, assistant professor-in-residence<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>She decided to have her students collectively create a town, brainstorming what kinds of institutions they would want to include, almost, as Slota says, like Richard Scarry\u2019s town in the popular children\u2019s book\u00a0<em>Busy, Busy World<\/em>. The students thought about what function these institutions provided and why they were important. McCarthy says her students reacted positively, giving her a change of heart about how implementable a worldbuilding-based lesson could be in an elementary school classroom.<\/p>\n<p>Slota believes worldbuilding can be used as an essential tool in any classroom. With activities like these, Slota says, \u201cyou\u2019re turning over control of student learning to the students themselves.\u201d Students get to do their own exploring while the teacher guides them. It is a highly participatory activity where students \u201care actors in their own learning. They\u2019re not just sitting passively, absorbing what they\u2019re told.\u201d Slota points out this is exactly what the Next Generation Science Standards emphasize: \u201cthe new set of science standards that are coming out are all based on inquiry.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The key to creating an effective worldbuilding-based lesson, says Slota, is developing a one-to-one relationship between the story objectives in the world and the learning objectives in the classroom. For instance, students might be given a tabletop roleplaying game to play, but rather than a fantasy-style objective like \u2018fight the troll,\u2019 they would be asked to \u2018construct a protein using an amino acid table,\u2019 mirroring tasks that real-world professionals perform as part of their work. The goal is to put students in the same situation they would be in when they would actually apply the skills learned in the course (i.e., <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/medicine-and-dentistry\/transfer-of-learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">transfer of learning<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Impact of the project<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For Slota, the Polykosmia project was an experiment \u2014 one that, once they saw the final product, they knew had been a success. They said they are eager to try it again and recommend that other faculty try projects similar to Polykosmia.<\/p>\n<p>Part of Slota\u2019s goal with the project was to supply students with a new understanding of lessons that are based in exploration. McCarthy says that the class changed her mindset as an educator, broadening her perspective on the kinds of lessons that could be applied in the classroom.<\/p>\n<p>Slota doesn\u2019t underestimate the potential impact of worldbuilding for the educational system. The project, Slota says, \u201cmade me confident that going forward, we\u2019re going to be in a position where we have much better educational resources no matter where they come from.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldanvil.com\/w\/polykosmia-the-demiurge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Explore the <\/em><em>entirety of the fictional universe of Polykosmia online.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Polykosmia is a universe dreamed up by students in two classes led this spring by Stephen Slota (he\/him, they\/them), Neag School assistant professor-in-residence of educational technology. The project, an exercise in both worldbuilding and lesson planning, involved designing everything from mythologies to local governments to individual character arcs. Students also learned how to adapt worldbuilding activities into K\u201312 classrooms and how to design lesson plans that connected story objectives in a fictional world with learning objectives in the classroom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":181,"featured_media":194533,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[147,2426,1855],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[2434],"class_list":["post-194532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-alumni","category-curriculum-instruction","category-neag"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-23 11:57:46","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/181"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194534,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194532\/revisions\/194534"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/194533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194532"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=194532"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=194532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}