{"id":222148,"date":"2024-12-02T12:08:06","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T17:08:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/?p=222148"},"modified":"2024-12-02T12:08:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T17:08:07","slug":"emphasizing-hiv-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/2024\/12\/emphasizing-hiv-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Emphasizing HIV Prevention"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As medicine continues to make advances in the treatment and prevention of HIV, UConn Health now has program specifically dedicated to reaching those who are not infected but are most at-risk.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_222143\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-222143\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-222143 img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Meiling Ortiz speaking on a desk phone\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1-532x665.jpg 532w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/id-AIDS-team-20241127-0391-ortiz-1000x1250-1.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 240px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 240\/300;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-222143\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Meiling Ortiz is UConn Health&#8217;s first PrEP navigator. (Tina Encarnacion\/UConn Health)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Meiling Ortiz is a community health worker who joined UConn Health\u2019s infectious diseases practice in August in the new role of PrEP navigator. PrEP stands for \u201cpre-exposure prophylaxis,\u201d which is medication in pill or injectable form that reduces a person\u2019s chances of getting HIV.<\/p>\n<p>While PrEP is not a new concept, Ortiz and <a href=\"https:\/\/health.uconn.edu\/find-a-provider\/physician\/Godshall-Casey\">Dr. Casey Godshall<\/a> share a vision of an expanded and coordinated effort to connect the at-risk population to PrEP.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is vastly underutilized and it\u2019s been that way for over a decade,\u201d Godshall says. \u201cOnly about one-third of the number of people out there who could benefit from this tool actually receive it. There\u2019s a lot of gender and race bias as well built in, so the people who are most often accessing it are those with more access to care, so they tend to be white or middle-class individuals. The underserved minority populations, more vulnerable populations and those who are actually at the highest risk of getting HIV, tend to not be able to access it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>One of the goals of establishing UConn Health\u2019s outpatient PrEP program is to shift the culture in health care away from the historical belief that HIV is an infectious diseases treatment problem, and redirect it more toward engaging other specialties and focusing more on prevention.<\/p>\n<p><!--StartFragment --><\/p>\n<p class=\"pf0\"><span class=\"cf0\"><blockquote>\n  <p>This is a challenging population with a lot of competing priorities in their lives. <cite> &#8212 Dr. Casey Godshall<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/blockquote><\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--EndFragment --><\/p>\n<p>Effective use of PrEP as a prevention tool does require a commitment on the part of patients. Not only do they have to consistently adhere to the prescription, they also need to see their physician regularly, and they need bloodwork \u2013 every three months \u2013 before they can get a refill, because they must remain negative for HIV in order for PrEP to be safe.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI follow up with the PrEP patients, or I recruit new PrEP patients,\u201d Ortiz says. \u201cIf they have any questions for the providers, if they have any concerns when it comes to PrEP, I will support them, especially when it comes to insurance coverages, preauthorizations. I also provide education about sexual health and medication.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd it\u2019s really an essential role,\u201d Godshall says. \u201cThis is a challenging population with a lot of competing priorities in their lives. The key to the whole program is Meiling\u2019s role to track everybody. She is a contact person and a liaison for the provider, she assists the provider with reminders about refills and labs and appointments, but she also reminds the patient and educates the patient and counsels and keeps everybody in care and keeps everything in line.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Backed by the U.S. Preventive Service Task Force, Medicaid covers PrEP, and is largely covered by private insurance, with assistance available for co-pays.<\/p>\n<p>Ortiz says she\u2019s found that as the people she talks to learn more about PrEP, they tend to be receptive to the idea.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI start giving them pamphlets, I open that door, where I tell them, you want to enjoy your body, that\u2019s understandable and your right to choose,\u201d Ortiz says \u201cBut do you want to be safe? Do you want to protect yourself? It\u2019s not hard to get them engaged so far.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_222145\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-222145\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-222145 img-responsive lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Casey Godshall portrait white coat\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1-532x665.jpg 532w, https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Godshall-Casey-20201019-encarnacion-0019-1000x1250-1.jpg 1000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 240px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 240\/300;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-222145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Casey Godshall is an infectious diseases physician at UConn Health. (Tina Encarnacion\/UConn Health)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>And many people realize, committing to being on PrEP beats the alternative.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile we have come very far in treating HIV \u2013 we can get people healthy with undetectable viral loads, normal immune systems and a normal life expectancy \u2013 there are still many negative health outcomes associated with even well-controlled HIV, and we\u2019re learning more and more about that as the years pass,\u201d Godshall says.<\/p>\n<p>The larger objective behind the program is to steer the health care system toward doing more to reach and empower those who can benefit the most from PrEP. It\u2019s part of a broader initiative to for UConn Health\u2019s HIV services to address not only the medical issues of those affected by HIV\/AIDS, but also social determinants of health and primary prevention of HIV in at-risk individuals.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe people who are not getting that information are the ones who are vulnerable, in so many ways, and so that\u2019s just so low down on the health priority list for them,\u201d Godshall says. \u201cAnd yes, it you can say, \u2018Just choose not to make risky sex choices,\u2019 but I can tell you, people don\u2019t make those choices. So we have to identify those who are putting themselves at risk, whether they know it or not, and we need to keep them safe. We need to do everything we can to give them the prevention tools and keep them on those prevention tools.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the program\u2019s first few months, the gateway to the PrEP navigator has been exclusively through infectious diseases. Involving more specialties, such as internal medicine and gynecology, can help raise awareness by reaching more people, initiating conversations that previously might not have taken place outside of an infectious diseases office.<\/p>\n<p>The Word Health Organization designated Dec. 1 as World AIDS Day starting in 1988. This year\u2019s theme is \u201cTake the rights path: My health, my right!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/health.uconn.edu\/infectious-diseases\/\">Learn more about UConn Health\u2019s Infectious Diseases Division.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UConn Health\u2019s PrEP navigator helps empower vulnerable populations<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":222144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_series":0,"wds_primary_attribution":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1715,2231,2388,1868,179],"tags":[],"magazine-issues":[],"coauthors":[2010],"class_list":["post-222148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community-impact","category-health-well-being","category-healthcare-workforce","category-meds","category-uconn-health"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-13 07:32:53","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/111"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222148"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":222153,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222148\/revisions\/222153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/222144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222148"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/magazine-issues?post=222148"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/today.uconn.edu\/wp-rest\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=222148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}